blacktailed wrasse

Scientific name Symphodus melanocercus
Descriptor Risso
Year of description 1810
IUCN category (World) LC
Family Labridae
Genus Symphodus
Symphodus melanocercus Symphodus melanocercus

Introduction

Symphodus melanocercus, commonly known as blacktailed wrasse, is a salt water fish from the Mediterranean Sea.

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Who is it?

Morphology

  • Type
  • Average size
    11 cm
  • Maximum size
    14 cm
  • Shape
    Rectangular
  • Pattern
    tasks
  • Type
  • Average size
    11 cm
  • Maximum size
    14 cm
  • Shape
    Rectangular
  • Pattern
    tasks

How to recognize the blacktailed wrasse ?

The blacktailed wrasse measures between 11 and 14 cm. This fish is bicolore with a predominantly bleu and orange body. The also has bleu tasks.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • diet
    carnivorous
  • Sociability
    living in small groups
  • territorial
    Yes
  • Way of living
    diurnal

The blacktailed wrasse is a fish living in small groups naturally found near the bottom. This species is carnivorous .

This species is territorial and does not appreciate the presence of intruders nearby, especially animals with similar behavior. It can also be virulent toward conspecifics. However, the blacktailed wrasse has little concern for non-territorial animals.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare qui pond sur substrat découvert

The blacktailed wrasse is a fish ovipare qui pond sur substrat découvert. This fish protects its eggs from nearby predators.

Harmless species

This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : LC

Where to see this species?

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Temperature
    16 - 28 °C
  • Depth
    1 - 25 m

Biotope presentation

The blacktailed wrasse is most often found at a depth between 1m and 25m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.

Species of the same biotope

To go further

Species of the same family

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

Participation & Validation

The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.

Benoit Chartrer

Benoit Chartrer

Pauline Gély

Pauline Gély

Translation

Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.

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Species of the same family

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Species of the same biotope

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