Dardanus calidus

Scientific name Dardanus calidus
Descriptor Risso
Year of description 1827
IUCN category (World) NE
Family Diogenidae
Genus Dardanus
Dardanus calidus Dardanus calidus

Introduction

Dardanus calidus is a salt water crustacea.

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Who is it?

Morphology

  • Average size
    10 cm
  • Maximum size
    12 cm
  • Shape
    Unclassifiable
  • Average size
    10 cm
  • Maximum size
    12 cm
  • Shape
    Unclassifiable

How to recognize Dardanus calidus ?

Dardanus calidus measures between 10 and 12 cm. this crustacea is tricolore with a predominantly rouge, orange and rose body.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • Sociability
    solitary
  • territorial
    No
  • Venomous
    No
  • Way of living
    nocturnal

Like all crustaceans, Dardanus calidus molts whenever it becomes cramped in its shell. Before the hardening of its new body, it is more vulnerable and spends a good part of its time hidden. This mechanism, very complex, allows the periodic renewal of the exoskeleton and part of the internal skeleton. It is also during the moult that the females become fertile.

Dardanus calidus is a crustacea solitary. This species is scavenger . this crustacea lives mainly at night. Usually, it leaves its hiding place and starts to be active once it gets dark.

Although Dardanus calidus is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare

Dardanus calidus is a crustacea ovipare.

Harmless species

This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : NE

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Depth
    3 - 30 m

Biotope presentation

Dardanus calidus is most often found at a depth between 3m and 30m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.

This species lives in decaying vegetation (branches, leaves) in low current areas.

Species of the same biotope

To go further

Species of the same family

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

Participation & Validation

The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.

Aurélien Calas

Aurélien Calas

Translation

Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.

Bibliographic references

Symbiosis of sea anemones and hermit crabs: different resource utilization patterns in the Aegean Sea - Anna-Maria Vafeiadou - Chryssanthi Antoniadou - Chariton Chintiroglou - Springer link - 2011. 66

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