viperine snake

Scientific name Natrix maura
Descriptor Linnaeus
Year of description 1758
IUCN category (World) LC
Family Natricidae
Genus Natrix
Natrix maura Natrix maura

Introduction

Natrix maura, commonly known as viperine snake, is a fresh water reptile from the Europe.

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Who is it?

Morphology

  • Type
  • Female size
    55 - 90 cm
  • Male size
    45 - 80 cm
  • Motif
    tasks
  • Mimicry
    plants
  • Longevity
    25 year
  • Type
  • Female size
    55 - 90 cm
  • Male size
    45 - 80 cm
  • Motif
    tasks
  • Mimicry
    plants
  • Longevity
    25 year

How to recognize the viperine snake ?

The viperine snake measures between 45 and 80 cm. This reptile is bicolore with a predominantly noir and marron body. The also has noir tasks.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • Sociability
    solitary
  • Way of living
    diurnal
  • Venomous
    No
  • Diet
    predator

The viperine snake is a reptile solitary naturally found in the vegetation. This species is carnivorous .

Although the viperine snake is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare qui pond sur substrat caché
  • Clutch size
    5 - 30 eggs

The viperine snake is a reptile ovipare qui pond sur substrat caché.

Harmless species

This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : LC
France : LC

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Temperature
    14 - 30 °C
  • Flow
    Medium, Slow and Stagnant

Biotope presentation

The acidification of water comes from the decomposition of plants. This phenomenon changes the color of the water, which tends to turn brown. In some areas particularly rich in organic matter, the water is so dark that it is called "black water".

The viperine snake is most often found at a depth between 0m and 1m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths. This animal evolves in areas characterized by a strong presence of vegetation (aquatic and marsh plants, decaying organic matter, roots...).

Species of the same biotope

To go further

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

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