tasseled scorpionfish

Scientific name Scorpaenopsis oxycephala
Descriptor Bleeker
Year of description 1849
IUCN category (World) LC
Family Scorpaenidae
Genus Scorpaenopsis
Scorpaenopsis oxycephala Scorpaenopsis oxycephala

Introduction

The Scorpaenopsis oxycephala is a predator with behavior similar to stonefish. It is relatively common from the Red Sea to the Mariana Islands. Its presence is also confirmed in Micronesia.

Who is it?

Morphology

  • Type
  • Average size
    30 cm
  • Maximum size
    36 cm
  • Shape
    Unclassifiable
  • Mimicry
    stone
  • Type
  • Average size
    30 cm
  • Maximum size
    36 cm
  • Shape
    Unclassifiable
  • Mimicry
    stone

How to recognize the tasseled scorpionfish ?

The color of this fish varies depending on the substrate but it is generally brown to reddish-orange. Its mouth is typical of ambush predators, protractile and inclined upwards.

Adults have a kind of "beard" with numerous glands resembling the shape of small corals, which gives it its name. Juveniles are slender and have a particularly imposing dorsal fin.

The third dorsal spine is the longest, the first the shortest.

Sexual dimorphism

Dimorphism not specified.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • diet
    carnivorous
  • Sociability
    solitary
  • territorial
    Yes
  • Way of living
    nocturnal

This species resides on the seabed. It spends most of its time motionless, either half buried in the sand or camouflaged in vegetation.

This fish is a specialized predator in hunting other fish.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare qui pond en eau libre

The tasseled scorpionfish is an oviparous fish that spawns in open water.

Risks for humans

  • Venomous
    Yes

This species is venomous and can cause serious injuries when touched.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : LC
France : NE

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Temperature
    22 - 26 °C
  • Depth
    1 - 35 m
  • Flow
    Medium, Slow and Stagnant

Biotope presentation

This fish inhabits slopes and outer clear water reefs. It has been observed several times up to 35m but could also live at much greater depths (up to 400m).

Species of the same biotope

To go further

Species of the same family

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

Participation & Validation

The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.

Benoit Chartrer

Benoit Chartrer

Translation

Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.

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Species of the same biotope

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