smallmouth squirrelfish

Scientific name Sargocentron microstoma
Descriptor Günther
Year of description 1859
IUCN category (World) LC
Family Holocentridae
Genus Sargocentron
Sargocentron microstoma Sargocentron microstoma

Introduction

Sargocentron microstoma, commonly known as smallmouth squirrelfish, is a salt water fish.

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Who is it?

Morphology

  • Average size
    18 cm
  • Maximum size
    20 cm
  • Pattern
    horizontal stripes
  • Average size
    18 cm
  • Maximum size
    20 cm
  • Pattern
    horizontal stripes

How to recognize the smallmouth squirrelfish ?

The smallmouth squirrelfish measures between 18 and 20 cm. This fish is bicolore with a predominantly rouge, bleu and blanc body. The also has blanc horizontal stripes.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • diet
    carnivorous
  • Sociability
    living in a group or alone
  • territorial
    Yes
  • Way of living
    nocturnal

The smallmouth squirrelfish is a fish living in a group or alone naturally found near the rocks. This species is carnivorous . This fish lives mainly at night. Usually, it leaves its hiding place and starts to be active once it gets dark.

This species is territorial and does not appreciate the presence of intruders nearby, especially animals with similar behavior. However, the smallmouth squirrelfish has little concern for non-territorial animals.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare qui pond en eau libre

The smallmouth squirrelfish is a fish ovipare qui pond en eau libre.

Risks for humans

  • Venomous
    Yes

This species is venomous and can cause serious injuries when touched.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : LC

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Temperature
    22 - 28 °C
  • Depth
    1 - 180 m

Biotope presentation

The smallmouth squirrelfish is most often found at a depth between 1m and 180m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.

Species of the same biotope

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Species of the same family

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

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Scientific partners

Species of the same family

Same genus

Species of the same biotope

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