pilotfish
Scientific name | Naucrates ductor |
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Descriptor | Linnaeus |
Year of description | 1758 |
IUCN category (World) | LC |
Family | Carangidae |
Genus | Naucrates |
Introduction
Naucrates ductor, commonly known as pilotfish, is a salt water fish.
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Who is it?
Morphology
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Average size40 cm
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Maximum size70 cm
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Patternvertical stripes
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Average size40 cm
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Maximum size70 cm
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Patternvertical stripes
How to recognize the pilotfish ?
The pilotfish measures between 40 and 70 cm. This fish is bicolore with a predominantly noir and blanc body. The also has noir vertical stripes.
Behaviour & Life cycle
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dietomnivorous with carnivorous tendency
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Sociabilitygregarious
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territorialNo
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Way of livingdiurnal
The pilotfish is a fish gregarious naturally found mid-depth and near surface. This species is omnivorous with carnivorous tendency .
Although the pilotfish is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species.
Reproduction
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Reproductionovipare qui pond en eau libre
The pilotfish is a fish ovipare qui pond en eau libre.
Harmless species
This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.
Where to find it?
Conservation status of populations (IUCN)
What is its habitat?
Natural environment characteristics
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Temperature18 - 30 °C
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Depth0 - 300 m
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EnvironmentActive pelagic
Biotope presentation
The pilotfish is most often found at a depth between 0m and 300m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.
Species of the same biotope
To go further
Sources & Contributions
Participation & Validation
The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.
Benoit Chartrer
Adrien Falzon
Translation
Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.
Bibliographic references
The biology and ecology of juvenile pilotfish (Naucrates ductor) associated with Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) in eastern Mediterranean waters - V. VASSILOPOULOU - A. SIAPATIS - G. CHRISTIDES - P. BEKAS - Mediterranean Marine Science - 2005.
Color Patterns of Pilotfish (Naucrates ductor) and Their Possible Significance - John J. Magnuson - Reginald M. Gooding - American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists - 1971.
BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE, 63(1): 249–256, 1998 249 BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PILOTFISH (NAUCRATES DUCTOR) FROM THE FADS FISHERY OF THE ISLAND OF MALLORCA (WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN) - Olga Reñones - Enric Massutí - Salud Deudero - Beatriz Morales-Nin - BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE, - 1998.