bullethead parrotfish

Scientific name Chlorurus spilurus
Descriptor Valenciennes
Year of description 1840
IUCN category (World) LC
Family Scaridae
Genus Chlorurus
Chlorurus spilurus Chlorurus spilurus

Introduction

The bullethead Parrotfish is a tropical fish found in the Indian and Pacific oceans. The species exhibits a wide range of colors depending on the geographical area. Information on this species still seems incomplete.

Who is it?

Morphology

  • Average size
    35 cm
  • Maximum size
    40 cm
  • Longevity
    11 year
  • Average size
    35 cm
  • Maximum size
    40 cm
  • Longevity
    11 year

How to recognize the bullethead parrotfish ?

The body is yellow-green, sometimes speckled and bordered with red.

The tail is white with a distinct black spot. Depending on the region and the fish's mood, colors can vary significantly. Adults are sometimes mistaken for Chlorurus Sordidus.

We do not have a description of its size, but it can be estimated that like many other Chlorurus in the region, adults measure between 25 and 50 cm.

Sexual dimorphism

Young individuals have white stripes and a dark body.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • diet
    herbivorous
  • Sociability
    living in a group or alone
  • territorial
    No
  • Way of living
    diurnal

The bullethead Parrotfish wanders in groups or alone around coral reefs and rocky areas. It feeds on algae.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare qui pond en eau libre

The bullethead Parrotfish is an oviparous fish that spawns in open water.

Harmless species

This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : LC

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Depth
    3 - 25 m

Biotope presentation

The bullethead Parrotfish is most commonly found at depths less than 25m. However, it is not impossible to find this fish at other depths.

Species of the same biotope

Fishkeeping

Not recommended

We do not recommend keeping this species in an aquarium. It has unpredictable needs which, if not met, generate significant stress, potentially leading to a shorter life expectancy, an interruption of its growth or the development of pathogens.

To go further

Species of the same family

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

Participation & Validation

The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.

Alexandre Dumaine

Alexandre Dumaine

Marc Raggi

Marc Raggi

Benoit Chartrer

Benoit Chartrer

Translation

Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.

Bibliographic references

A Review of Parrotfishes (Perciformes: Scaridae) of Taiwan with Descriptions of Four New Records and One Doubtful Species - Yun-Chih Liao - Kwang-Tsao Shao - I-Shiung Chen - Zoological Studies - 2004.

Life histories predict vulnerability to overexploitation in parrotfishes - Brett M. Taylor - Peter Houk - Garry R. Russ - J. Howard Choat - Coral Reefs - 2014.

Studies on the Reef-Dwelling Fishes of India - Parrotfishes - R.P. Barman - S.S. Mishra - Zoological survey of India - 2005.

The functional morphology, systematics and behavioural ecology of parrotfishes (family Scaridae) - D.R. Bellwood - James Cook University - 2009.

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Template and content © Fishipedia - Unauthorized reproduction without prior request - ISSN 2270-7247 - Last modification 10/11/2023

Scientific partners

Species of the same family

Same genus

Species of the same biotope

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