scarlet cleaner shrimp

Scientific name Lysmata amboinensis
Descriptor De Man
Year of description 1888
IUCN category (World) NE
Family Lysmatidae
Genus Lysmata
Lysmata amboinensis Lysmata amboinensis

Introduction

Lysmata amboinensis, commonly known as scarlet cleaner shrimp, is a salt water crustacea.

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Who is it?

Morphology

  • Average size
    5 cm
  • Maximum size
    7 cm
  • Longevity
    7 year
  • Pattern
    horizontal stripes
  • Average size
    5 cm
  • Maximum size
    7 cm
  • Longevity
    7 year
  • Pattern
    horizontal stripes

How to recognize the scarlet cleaner shrimp ?

The scarlet cleaner shrimp measures between 5 and 7 cm. this crustacea is unicolore with a predominantly rouge body. The also has blanc horizontal stripes.

Behaviour & Life cycle

  • Sociability
    living as a couple
  • territorial
    No
  • Venomous
    No
  • Way of living
    diurnal

Like all crustaceans, The scarlet cleaner shrimp molts whenever it becomes cramped in its shell. Before the hardening of its new body, it is more vulnerable and spends a good part of its time hidden. This mechanism, very complex, allows the periodic renewal of the exoskeleton and part of the internal skeleton. It is also during the moult that the females become fertile.

The scarlet cleaner shrimp is a crustacea living as a couple naturally found on the bottom. This species is scavenger .

Although the scarlet cleaner shrimp is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species. In a constant quest for dominance, the dominant males of this species cannot stand each other. The battle between two individuals can be intense and violent. It will result in the submission and sometimes even death of one of the protagonists.

Reproduction

  • Reproduction
    ovipare

The scarlet cleaner shrimp is a crustacea ovipare. this crustacea always born male. Growing up, individuals will change sex to become female, this is called successive hermaphroditism of the protandrous type. this crustacea protects its eggs from nearby predators.

Harmless species

This species does not represent any particular threats to humans when encountered in its natural environment.

Where to find it?

Conservation status of populations (IUCN)

World : NE

Where to see this species?

What is its habitat?

Natural environment characteristics

  • Temperature
    24 - 28 °C
  • Depth
    1 - 120 m
  • Environment
    Free benthic

Biotope presentation

The scarlet cleaner shrimp is most often found at a depth between 1m and 120m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.

Species of the same biotope

To go further

To read on the web

Sources & Contributions

Participation & Validation

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Aurélien Calas

Aurélien Calas

Translation

Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.

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Where to see this species?

Scientific partners

Same genus

Species of the same biotope

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